Толковый словарь английского языка - wait
Wait
wait
I. verb see: wake Date: 14th century transitive verb to stay in place in expectation of ; a~ , to delay serving (a meal), to serve as ~er for , intransitive verb 1. to remain stationary in readiness or expectation , to pause for another to catch up, 2. to look forward expectantly , to hold back expectantly , to serve at meals, 4. to be ready and available , to remain temporarily neglected or unrealized , Usage: American dialectologists have evidence showing ~ on (sense 3) to be more a Southern than a Northern form in speech. Handbook writers universally denigrate ~ on and prescribe ~ for in writing. Our evidence from printed sources does not show a regional preference; it does show that the handbooks' advice is not based on current usage big problems still ~ed on Russia — Time> make out…whether Harper was ~ing on me for approval — E. B. White> staggering bill that ~ed on them at the white commissary downtown — Maya Angelou>. One reason for the continuing use of ~ on may lie in its being able to suggest protracted or irritating ~s better than ~ for two days I've been ~ing on weather — Charles A. Lindbergh> boredom of black Africans sitting there, ~ing on the whims of a colonial bureaucracy — Vincent Canby> care to sit around ~ing on a House that's virtually paralyzed — Glenn A. Briere>. Wait on is less common than ~ for, but if it seems natural, there is no reason to avoid it. II. noun Etymology: Middle English ~e watchman, observation, from Anglo-French, of Germanic origin; akin to Old High German wahta watch Date: 14th century 1. a hidden or concealed position, a state or attitude of watchfulness and expectancy , 2. one of a band of public musicians in England employed to play for processions or public entertainments, b. one of a group who serenade for gratuities especially at the Christmas season, a piece of music by such a group, an act or period of ~ing
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1.
v. & n. --v. 1 intr. a defer action or departure for a specified time or until some expected event occurs (wait a minute; wait till I come; wait for a fine day). b be expectant or on the watch (waited to see what would happen). c (foll. by for) refrain from going so fast that (a person) is left behind (wait for me!). 2 tr. await (an opportunity, one's turn, etc.). 3 tr. defer (a meal etc.) until a person's arrival. 4 intr. (usu. as waiting n.) park a vehicle for a short time at the side of a road etc. (no waiting). 5 intr. a (in full wait at or US on table) act as a waiter or as a servant with similar functions. b act as an attendant. 6 intr. (foll. by on, upon) a await the convenience of. b serve as an attendant to. c pay a respectful visit to. --n. 1 a period of waiting (had a long wait for the train). 2 (usu. foll. by for) watching for an enemy; ambush (lie in wait; lay wait). 3 (in pl.) Brit. a archaic street singers of Christmas carols. b hist. official bands of musicians maintained by a city or town. Phrases and idioms cannot wait 1 is impatient. 2 needs to be dealt with immediately. can wait need not be dealt with immediately. wait-a-bit a plant with hooked thorns etc. that catch the clothing. wait and see await the progress of events. wait for it! colloq. 1 do not begin before the proper moment. 2 used to create an interval of suspense before saying something unexpected or amusing. wait on Austral., NZ, & N.Engl. be patient, wait. wait up (often foll. by for) not go to bed until a person arrives or an event happens. you wait! used to imply a threat, warning, or promise. Etymology: ME f. ONF waitier f. Gmc, rel. to WAKE(1) ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
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