Толковый словарь английского языка - system
System
system
noun see: stand Date: 1603 a regularly interacting or interdependent group of items forming a unified whole , a. a group of interacting bodies under the influence of related forces , an assemblage of substances that is in or tends to equilibrium , b. a group of body organs that together perform one or more vital functions , the body considered as a functional unit, a group of related natural objects or forces , a group of devices or artificial objects or an organization forming a network especially for distributing something or serving a common purpose , a major division of rocks usually larger than a series and including all formed during a period or era, a form of social, economic, or political organization or practice , an organized set of doctrines, ideas, or principles usually intended to explain the arrangement or working of a ~atic whole , 3. an organized or established procedure , a manner of classifying, symbolizing, or schematizing , harmonious arrangement or pattern ; order , an organized society or social situation regarded as stultifying or oppressive ; establishment 2, see: method ~less adjective
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1.
n. 1 a complex whole; a set of connected things or parts; an organized body of material or immaterial things. 2 a set of devices (e.g. pulleys) functioning together. 3 Physiol. a a set of organs in the body with a common structure or function (the digestive system). b the human or animal body as a whole. 4 a method; considered principles of procedure or classification. b classification. 5 orderliness. 6 a a body of theory or practice relating to or prescribing a particular form of government, religion, etc. b (prec. by the) the prevailing political or social order, esp. regarded as oppressive and intransigent. 7 a method of choosing one's procedure in gambling etc. 8 Computing a group of related hardware units or programs or both, esp. when dedicated to a single application. 9 one of seven general types of crystal structure. 10 a major group of geological strata (the Devonian system). 11 Physics a group of associated bodies moving under mutual gravitation etc. 12 Mus. the braced staves of a score. Phrases and idioms get a thing out of one's system colloq. be rid of a preoccupation or anxiety. systems analysis the analysis of a complex process or operation in order to improve its efficiency, esp. by applying a computer system. Derivatives systemless adj. Etymology: F syst{egrave}me or LL systema f. Gk sustema -atos (as SYN-, histemi set up) ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
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