Англо-русский строительный словарь - stain
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Перевод с английского языка stain на русский
stain
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1.
1) красить 2) краска 3) морить 4) окрашивать 5) пачкать 6) подтенять 7) покрасить 8) протрава 9) проявлять 10) пятно stain with preservative — травить морилкой - air stain - fat stain - grease stain - remove stain - rust stain - salt stain - stain a specimen - stain section ...Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь
3.
краситель, красящее вещество, краска; красить, окрашивать – differential stain – Flemming tricolour stain – Giemsa stain – Gram stain – intravital stain – Leishman stain – Mallory's triple stain – May-Grunwald stain – nuclear stain – Romanovsky stain – vital stain ...Англо-русский Русско-английский биологический словарь
4.
1. пятно ink stain —- чернильное пятно to get out (to remove) stains —- удалять (очищать) пятна 2. позорящий факт, пятно to redeem one's name from the stain —- восстановить свое доброе имя, снять пятно со своей репутации to wipe off the stain of a former defeat —- смыть позор понесенного поражения without a stain on one's character —- с незапятнанной репутацией 3. краситель, краска, красящее вещество 4. протрава, морилка (для древесины) 5. пятнать, покрывать пятнами, пачкать his hands are stained with blood —- его руки обагрены кровью 6. покрываться пятнами, пачкаться stuff that doesn't stain easily —- немаркая материя 7. позорить, пятнать (репутацию и т. п.) stained with vice —- преисполненный пороков 8. красить, окрашивать 9. краситься, окрашиваться 10. текст. набивать рисунок 11. морить (древесину); протравливать 12. протравливаться; мориться ...Новый большой англо-русский словарь
5.
1. noun 1) пятно 2) позор, пятно; without a stain on ones character - с незапятнанной репутацией 3) краска, красящее вещество; цветная политура, протрава Syn: see stigma 2. v. 1) пачкать(ся) (with); The murderess felt that her hands were stained with blood long after the marks had been removed. 2) пятнать, портить (репутацию и т.п.) (with); He has strained the good honour of his family with the guilt of his crime. 3) красить; окрашивать(ся) 4) набивать (рисунок) Syn: see colour see discolour ...Англо-русский словарь
6.
1) краситель; краска красить, окрашивать 2) протрава протравливать, морить; тж бейцевать (древесину) 3) местное обесцвечивание (древесины) 4) проявлять (хроматограмму) 5) пятно, пятнышко пачкать, оставлять пятна; покрываться пятнами 6) выцвет (дефект керамики) - acid water stain - glue stain - lightproof stain - nonfading stain - oil stain - rust stain - salt stain - size stain - spirit stain - varnish stain ...Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
7.
v. & n. --v. 1 tr. & intr. discolour or be discoloured by the action of liquid sinking in. 2 tr. sully, blemish, spoil, damage (a reputation, character, etc.). 3 tr. colour (wood, glass, etc.) by a process other than painting or covering the surface. 4 tr. impregnate (a specimen) for microscopic examination with colouring matter that makes the structure visible by being deposited in some parts more than in others. 5 tr. print colours on (wallpaper). --n. 1 a discoloration, a spot or mark caused esp. by contact with foreign matter and not easily removed (a cloth covered with tea-stains). 2 a a blot or blemish. b damage to a reputation etc. (a stain on one's character). 3 a substance used in staining. Phrases and idioms stained glass dyed or coloured glass, esp. in a lead framework in a window (also (with hyphen) attrib.: stained-glass window). Derivatives stainable adj. stainer n. Etymology: ME f. distain f. OF desteindre desteign- (as DIS-, TINGE) ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
8.
I. verb Etymology: Middle English steynen, partly from Anglo-French desteindre to take away the color from & partly of Scandinavian origin; akin to Old Norse steina to paint — more at di~ Date: 14th century transitive verb 1. to suffuse with color 2. discolor, soil 3. a. taint 3 a conscience ~ed with guilt b. to bring discredit on the scandal ~ed his reputation 4. to color (as wood, glass, or cloth) by processes affecting chemically or otherwise the material itself intransitive verb to receive a ~ • ~able adjective • ~er noun II. noun Date: 1557 1. a. a soiled or discolored spot b. a natural spot of color contrasting with the ground 2. a taint of guilt ; stigma 3. a preparation (as of dye or pigment) used in ~ing: as a. a dye or pigment capable of penetrating the pores of wood b. a dye or mixture of dyes used in microscopy to make visible minute and transparent structures, to differentiate tissue elements, or to produce specific chemical reactions • ~proof adjective ...Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
9.
(stains, staining, stained) 1. A stain is a mark on something that is difficult to remove. Remove stains by soaking in a mild solution of bleach. ...a black stain. N-COUNT: oft supp N 2. If a liquid stains something, the thing becomes coloured or marked by the liquid. Some foods can stain the teeth, as of course can smoking. VERB: V n • stained His clothing was stained with mud. ADJ: usu v-link ADJ • -stained ...ink-stained fingers. COMB in ADJ ...Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
10.
~1 v 1 to accidentally make a mark on something, especially one that cannot be removed, or to be marked in this way (teeth stained with nicotine from years of smoking | Pale carpets stain too easily.) 2 to change the colour of something, especially something made of wood, by using a special chemical or dye 3 stain sb's name/honour/reputation etc literary to damage the good opinion that people have about someone ~2 n 1 a mark that is difficult to remove, especially one made by a liquid such as blood, coffee, or ink (There's a big stain on your tie. | blood/ink/wine etc stain) (How do you get wine stains out of a tablecloth?) 2 a chemical for darkening something, especially wood 3 a stain on sb's character/reputation etc something that makes people think that someone has done something wrong or illegal ...Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
11.
- 14c., probably representing a merger of O.N. steina "to paint" and M.E. disteynen "to discolor or stain," from O.Fr. desteign-, stem of desteindre "to remove the color," from des- (from L. dis- "remove") + O.Fr. teindre "to dye," from L. tingere (see tinge). The noun is from 1563. ...Английский Этимологический словарь
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