Английский Этимологический словарь - communism
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Communism
communism
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1.
~ n 1 a political system in some countries in which the government controls the production of all food and goods, and which has no different social classes 2 the belief in this political system ...Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
2.
also Communism Communism is the political belief that all people are equal and that workers should control the means of producing things. ...the ultimate triumph of communism in the world. ? capitalism N-UNCOUNT COMMUNISM see communism ...Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
3.
noun Etymology: French ~e, from commun common Date: 1840 1. a. a theory advocating elimination of private property b. a system in which goods are owned in common and are available to all as needed 2. capitalized a. a doctrine based on revolutionary Marxian socialism and Marxism-Leninism that was the official ideology of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics b. a totalitarian system of government in which a single authoritarian party controls state-owned means of production c. a final stage of society in Marxist theory in which the state has withered away and economic goods are distributed equitably d. communist systems collectively ...Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
4.
n. 1 a political theory derived from Marx, advocating class war and leading to a society in which all property is publicly owned and each person is paid and works according to his or her needs and abilities. 2 (usu. Communism) a the communistic form of society established in the USSR and elsewhere. b any movement or political doctrine advocating communism. 3 = COMMUNALISM. Etymology: F communisme f. commun COMMON ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
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