Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary - metonymy
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Metonymy
metonymy
noun (plural -mies) Etymology: Latin metonymia, from Greek metonymia, from meta- + -onymon -onym Date: 1547 a figure of speech consisting of the use of the name of one thing for that of another of which it is an attribute or with which it is associated (as “crown” in “lands belonging to the crown”) • metonymic or metonymical adjective
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1.
n. the substitution of the name of an attribute or adjunct for that of the thing meant (e.g. Crown for king, the turf for horse-racing). Derivatives metonymic adj. metonymical adj. Etymology: LL metonymia f. Gk metonumia (as META-, onoma, onuma name) ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
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4.
- 1562, from Gk. metonymia, lit. "a change of name," from meta- "change" + onyma, dial. of onoma "name." Figure in which an attribute or adjunct is substituted for the thing meant ("head" for "cattle," etc.). ...Английский Этимологический словарь
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