Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary - down
Связанные словари
Down
down
I. adverb Etymology: Middle English doun, from Old English dune, short for adune, of dune, from a- (from of), of off, from + dune, dative of dun hill Date: before 12th century 1. a. (1) toward or in a lower physical position (2) to a lying or sitting position (3) toward or to the ground, floor, or bottom b. as a ~ payment paid $10 ~ c. on paper put ~ what he says 2. in a direction that is the opposite of up: as a. southward b. to or toward a point away from the speaker or the speaker's point of reference c. in or into the stomach can't keep food ~ 3. to a lesser degree, level, or rate cool ~ tensions 4. to or toward a lower position in a series 5. a. to or in a lower or worse condition or status b. — used to indicate thoroughness or completion dusted ~ the house described him ~ to his haircut 6. from a past time stories passed ~ by word of mouth 7. to or in a state of less activity or prominence 8. to a concentrated state got the report ~ to three pages 9. into defeat voted the motion ~ II. preposition Date: 14th century ~ along, around, through, toward, in, into, or on fell ~ the stairs ~ the years III. verb Date: 1562 transitive verb 1. to cause to go or come ~: as a. bring ~ 1 ~ed the enemy helicopter b. consume 3 ~ing slices of pizza 2. to cause (a football) to be out of play 3. defeat ~ a proposal intransitive verb to go ~ IV. adjective Date: circa 1565 1. a. (1) occupying a low position; specifically lying on the ground ~ timber (2) directed or going ~ward attendance is ~ b. lower in price c. not being in play in football because of wholly stopped progress or because the officials stop the play the ball was ~ d. defeated or trailing an opponent (as in points scored) ~ by two runs e. baseball out two ~ in the top of the third inning 2. a. reduced or low in activity, frequency, or intensity a ~ economy b. not operating or able to function the computer is ~ c. depressed, dejected feeling a bit ~; also depressing a ~ movie d. sick ~ with flu 3. done, finished eight ~ and two to go 4. completely mastered had her lines ~ — often used with pat got the answers ~ pat 5. a. slang cool 7 b. slang understanding or supportive of something or someone — usually used with with trying to prove that they were ~ with hip-hop culture — J. E. White 6. being on record you're ~ for two tickets V. noun Date: 1710 1. descent, depression 2. an instance of putting ~ 3. a. a complete play to advance the ball in football b. one of a series of four attempts in American football or three attempts in Canadian football to advance the ball 10 yards 4. chiefly British dislike, grudge 5. ~er 6. a fundamental quark that has an electric charge of - 1/3 and that is one of the constituents of a nucleon VI. noun Etymology: Middle English doun hill, from Old English dun Date: 14th century 1. an undulating usually treeless upland with sparse soil — usually used in plural 2. often capitalized a sheep of any breed originating in the ~s of southern England VII. noun Etymology: Middle English doun, from Old Norse dunn Date: 14th century 1. a covering of soft fluffy feathers; also these feathers 2. something soft and fluffy like ~ DOWN I. noun Date: 1994 ~ syndrome — usually used attributively a ~ baby II. geographical name 1. district SE Northern Ireland, established 1974 area 250 square miles (650 square kilometers), population 57,511 2. traditional county SE Northern Ireland
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