Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - turk
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Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
2.
noun Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French or ~ish; Anglo-French Turc, from Medieval Latin or ~ish; Medieval Latin Turcus, from ~ish Turk Date: 14th century 1. a member of any of numerous Asian peoples speaking ~ic languages who live in a region extending from the Balkans to eastern Siberia and western China 2. a native or inhabitant of ~ey 3. Muslim; specifically a Muslim subject of the ~ish sultan 4. a ~ish horse; specifically a ~ish strain of Arab and crossbred horses 5. often not capitalized a usually young dynamic person eager for change; especially young ~ ...Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
3.
n. 1 a a native or national of Turkey in SE Europe and Asia Minor. b a person of Turkish descent. 2 a member of a Central Asian people from whom the Ottomans derived, speaking Turkic languages. 3 offens. a ferocious, wild, or unmanageable person. Phrases and idioms Turk's cap a martagon lily or other plant with turban-like flowers. Turk's head a turban-like ornamental knot. Etymology: ME, = F Turc, It. etc. Turco, med.L Turcus, Pers. & Arab. Turk, of unkn. orig. ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
4.
1. турок; турчанка the Turks —- собир. турки Young Turks —- ист. младотурки 2. мусульманин 3. озорной, непослушный ребенок (также little Turk) 4. редк. жестокий, грубый человек, тиран to turn (to become) Turk —- стать раздражительным, высокомерным или жестоким 5. турецкая лошадь ...Новый большой англо-русский словарь
5.
noun 1) турок; турчанка; Young Turk hist. - младотурок 2) joc. непослушный ребенок 3) obs. мусульманин ...Англо-русский словарь
6.
- M.E., from Fr. Turc, from M.L. Turcus, from Byzantine Gk. Tourkos, Pers. turk, a national name, of unknown origin. Said to mean "strength" in Turkish. Young Turk was a member of an early 20c. political group in the Ottoman Empire that sought rejuvenation of the Turkish nation. ...Английский Этимологический словарь
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