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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - thing

 
 

Связанные словари

Thing

thing
~ n 1 »IDEA/ACTION/FEELING/FACT« anything that you can think of as a single item, for example an idea, an action, a feeling, or a fact  (The important thing is for us to tell the truth. | What a stupid thing to do. | A horrible thing happened yesterday. | do the right/decent/honourable etc thing)  (I kept wondering if I was doing the right thing.) 2 »OBJECT« an object  (On top of the box there was a thing like a long handle. | I need to pop into the supermarket to get a few things.)  (- see machine1) 3 »SITUATION« things life in general and the way it is affecting people  (How are things with you? | Things could be worse. | Things are going really well at the moment.) 4 there is no such thing used to emphasize that something does not really exist or happen  ("There's no such thing as love," that's what she said.) 5 not know a thing/not feel a thing/not see a thing etc to know, feel etc nothing  (I can't feel a thing - my mouth is completely numb. | She doesn't do a thing to help around the house.) 6 make a (big) thing out of sth to make something seem more important than it really is, by getting angry, excited etc  (OK, so we disagree, but let's not make a big thing out of it.) 7 the last thing sb wants/expects etc something that someone does not want, expect etc at all  (The last thing I felt like doing was dancing.) 8 »EQUIPMENT« especially BrE the tools, equipment, clothes etc that you need for a particular job, sport etc  (I left my swimming things at home.) 9 »AT THE END« last thing at the end of a day, afternoon, evening etc  (He always polished his shoes last thing at night.) 10 »AT THE BEGINNING« first thing at the beginning of a day, morning, afternoon etc  (I'll phone you first thing Monday morning.) 11 »CLOTHES/POSSESSIONS« things especially BrE clothes and possessions  (Pack your things. We're leaving.) 12 all things considered having considered all the facts about something  (All things considered, the team didn't do too badly.) 13 among other things used when you are giving one fact, reason, effect etc but want to suggest that there are many others  (This led, among other things, to the resignation of the Director.) 14 make things easy/difficult to deliberately make it easy, difficult etc for someone to do something + for  (He could make things difficult for you if he chooses.) 15 be onto a good thing informal to be in a situation that is very helpful, comfortable, or profitable for you  (When they offered to pay for her travel as well she realized she was onto a good thing.) 16 the done thing informal the way of behaving or doing something that is socially acceptable  (You can't serve beer with the meal. It's not the done thing.) 17 poor thing/lovely little thing/funny little thing etc a person or animal that is unlucky, attractive, funny etc  (You poor thing.) 18 the (latest) thing informal the thing that is popular or fashionable at the moment  (Platform heels are the thing at the moment.) 19 be a thing of the past to no longer exist or happen  (Good manners seem to be a thing of the past.) 20 do your own thing informal to do something in the way that you like instead of copying other people or following strict rules  (Do you prefer a structured exercise class, or do you like to do your own thing?) 21 have a thing about informal to have very strong and often unreasonable feelings about someone or something  (He's got a real thing about people smoking.) 22 breakfast things/dinner things etc BrE the plates, dishes etc used for a particular meal  (I'll just wash up the breakfast things.) 23 taking one thing with another BrE considering all the facts  (Taking one thing with another, I think it's a good scheme.) 24 be all things to all men to behave in a way that makes everyone like you  (You must stop trying to be all things to all men.) 25 the shape of things to come the way in which things will probably happen or develop in the future  (Perhaps shopping by computer is the shape of things to come.) 26 in all things in every situation  (She believes in being honest in all things..) 27 the thing is used when explaining a problem or the reason for something  (The thing is, I can't afford to buy a car.) 28 thing to do something that someone does  (That was a really stupid thing to do.) 29 thing to say a remark  (What a strange thing to say!) 30 light bulb thing/handle thing/switch thing etc used when you do not know the correct name for something  (Is that it - that handle thing under the shelf?) 31 for one thing used to give one reason for something  (I wouldn't work abroad. I don't like travelling for one thing.) 32 it is a good thing (that) used to say that it is lucky or good that something has happened  (It's a good thing we brought some food with us.) 33 that sort/kind of thing used to mean `other things of the same type', without giving more examples  (Oh, we spent the time reading, listening to the radio, that kind of thing.) 34 and things used to mean `and other things', without giving more examples  (They sell jewellery and things, but it's all cheap stuff.) 35 the thing with used to say what the problem with someone or something is  (That's the thing with him, isn't it? You can't trust him.) 36 just one of those things used to say that something unpleasant or unlucky cannot be prevented  (It wasn't really the driver's fault, it was just one of those things.) 37 it's (just) one thing after another used to say that a lot of unpleasant or unlucky things keep happening to you  (Train strikes, computer problems, illness - it's just one thing after another!) 38 just the thing/the very thing exactly the thing that you want or that is necessary  ("Would this help?" "That's just the thing I was looking for.") 39 what with one thing and another used to explain that you have not done something because you have been too busy  (Well, what with one thing and another, we never got round to getting it fixed.) 40 the way things are/stand used to say that because of the present situation you must do or cannot do something  (The way things are we can't possibly afford a vacation this year.) 41 it's no bad thing used to say that even though an event seems to be unlucky it does actually help  (We had to sell the car, although it was no bad thing really because it was too expensive to run.) 42 of all things used to show that you are surprised or shocked by something that someone has done or said  (And for breakfast he had curry, of all things!) 43 it's one thing to..., it's another thing to..., used to say that doing one thing is very different from doing another thing  (It's one thing to play a computer game; it's quite another thing to write your own programs.) 44 sb did/said etc no such thing used to say angrily that someone did not do or say something  ("Jane says that you took the money out of the cash box." "I did no such thing!") 45 (do) the...thing AmE used to talk about an activity and everything that is involved with it  (Jody tried the college thing but finally dropped out.)
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См. в других словарях

1.
  (things) Frequency: The word is one of the 700 most common words in English. 1. You can use thing to refer to any object, feature, or event when you cannot, need not, or do not want to refer to it more precisely. ‘What’s that thing in the middle of the fountain?’—‘Some kind of statue, I guess.’... She was in the middle of clearing the breakfast things... If you could change one thing about yourself, what would it be?... A strange thing happened... N-COUNT: usu with supp 2. Thing is used in lists and descriptions to give examples or to increase the range of what you are referring to. These are genetic disorders that only affect males normally. They are things like muscular dystrophy and haemophilia... The Earth is made mainly of iron and silicon and things like that... N-COUNT: usu pl, usu with supp 3. Thing is often used after an adjective, where it would also be possible just to use the adjective. For example, you can say it’s a different thing instead of it’s different. To be a parent is a terribly difficult thing... N-COUNT: adj N 4. Thing is often used instead of the pronouns ‘anything,’ or ‘everything’ in order to emphasize what you are saying. It isn’t going to solve a single thing... Don’t you worry about a thing... N-SING: oft with brd-neg c darkgreen]emphasis 5. Thing is used in expressions such as such a thing or things like that, especially in negative statements, in order to emphasize the bad or difficult situation you are referring back to. I don’t believe he would tell Leo such a thing... N-COUNT: usu with brd-neg, with supp c darkgreen]emphasis 6. You can use thing to refer in a vague way to a situation, activity, or idea, especially when you want to suggest that it is not very important. (INFORMAL) I’m a bit unsettled tonight. This war thing’s upsetting me... N-COUNT: supp N, usu n N c darkgreen]vagueness 7. You often use thing to indicate to the person you are addressing that you are about to mention something important, or...
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
2.
   noun  Etymology: Middle English, from Old English, ~, assembly; akin to Old High German ding ~, assembly, Gothic theihs time  Date: before 12th century  1.  a. a matter of concern ; affair many ~s to do  b. plural state of affairs in general or within a specified or implied sphere ~s are improving  c. a particular state of affairs ; situation look at this ~ another way  d. event, circumstance that shooting was a terrible ~  2.  a. deed, act, accomplishment do great ~s  b. a product of work or activity likes to build ~s  c. the aim of effort or activity the ~ is to get well  3.  a. a separate and distinct individual quality, fact, idea, or usually entity  b. the concrete entity as distinguished from its appearances  c. a spatial entity  d. an inanimate object distinguished from a living being  4.  a. plural possessions, effects pack your ~s  b. whatever may be possessed or owned or be the object of a right  c. an article of clo~ not a ~ to wear  d. plural equipment or utensils especially for a particular purpose bring the tea ~s  5. an object or entity not precisely designated or capable of being designated use this ~  6.  a. detail, point checks every little ~  b. a material or substance of a specified kind avoid fatty ~s  7.  a. a spoken or written observation or point  b. idea, notion says the first ~ he thinks of  c. a piece of news or information couldn't get a ~ out of him  8. individual not a living ~ in sight  9. the proper or fashionable way of behaving, talking, or dressing — used with the  10.  a. a mild obsession or phobia has a ~ about driving; also the object of such an obsession or phobia  b. some~ (as an activity) that makes a strong appeal to the individual ; forte, specialty letting students do their own ~ — Newsweek I think travelling is very much a novelist's ~ — Philip Larkin ...
Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
3.
  n. 1 a material or non-material entity, idea, action, etc., that is or may be thought about or perceived. 2 an inanimate material object (take that thing away). 3 an unspecified object or item (have a few things to buy). 4 an act, idea, or utterance (a silly thing to do). 5 an event (an unfortunate thing to happen). 6 a quality (patience is a useful thing). 7 (with ref. to a person) expressing pity, contempt, or affection (poor thing!; a dear old thing). 8 a specimen or type of something (the latest thing in hats). 9 colloq. one's special interest or concern (not my thing at all). 10 colloq. something remarkable (now there's a thing!). 11 (prec. by the) colloq. a what is conventionally proper or fashionable. b what is needed or required (your suggestion was just the thing). c what is to be considered (the thing is, shall we go or not?). d what is important (the thing about them is their reliability). 12 (in pl.) personal belongings or clothing (where have I left my things?). 13 (in pl.) equipment (painting things). 14 (in pl.) affairs in general (not in the nature of things). 15 (in pl.) circumstances or conditions (things look good). 16 (in pl. with a following adjective) all that is so describable (all things Greek). 17 (in pl.) Law property. Phrases and idioms do one's own thing colloq. pursue one's own interests or inclinations. do things to colloq. affect remarkably. have a thing about colloq. be obsessed or prejudiced about. make a thing of colloq. 1 regard as essential. 2 cause a fuss about. one (or just one) of those things colloq. something unavoidable or to be accepted. Etymology: OE f. Gmc ...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
4.
  1) вещный 2) вещь 3) штука for the interest of the thing — для курьеза - thing in itself ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
5.
  сущ. 1) вещь 2) обстоятельство • - corporeal thing - credit on a thing - in the thick of things - the state of things THING 1) вещь; предмет; явление; существо 2) имущество 3) принадлежность 4) произведение искусства или литературы 5) pl обстоятельства 6) особенность, деталь – humanly modified living thing ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь
6.
  1. вещь; предмет material things —- физические предметы small thing —- вещица thing of beauty —- красивая вещь expensive things —- дорогие вещи the things of this world —- предметы материального мира to be more interested in things than in human beings —- интересоваться вещами больше, чем людьми he likes to make things with his hands —- он любит мастерить what's the thing in your hand? —- что это (за штука) у тебя в руке? a thing in itself —- филос. вещь в себе not a thing to be seen anywhere —- все пусто вокруг 2. pl. атрибуты things Japanese —- все японское; все, что имеет отношение к Японии things political —- политика to have a passion for things political —- страстно увлекаться политикой 3. pl. имущество they had to come with all their things —- они должны были явиться со всем своим имуществом to get rid of all the useless things in the house —- избавиться от всякого хлама в доме all the things in the house were burned —- все вещи в доме сгорели I forbid you to touch my things —- я запрещаю тебе трогать мои вещи things personal —- юр. движимое имущество things in action —- юр. право требования; имущество, заключающееся в требованиях 4. pl. вещи, багаж to pack up one's things —- упаковать вещи his things are always lying around —- он всегда разбрасывает свои вещи 5. часто pl. носильные вещи; одежда, предметы одежды bathing (swimming) things —- купальный костюм summer things —- летние вещи to put on one's things —-...
Новый большой англо-русский словарь
7.
  in itself philos. вещь в себе THING noun  1) вещь, предмет; what are those black things in the field? - что это там чернеется в поле? - thing in itself  2) usu. pl. дело, факт, случай, обстоятельство; things look promising - положение обнадеживающее; other things being equal - при прочих равных условиях; a strange thing - странное дело; how are things? coll. - ну, как дела?; as things go - при сложившихся обстоятельствах; all things considered - учитывая все (или все обстоятельства)  3) pl. вещи (дорожные); багаж  4) pl. одежда; личные вещи; take off your things - снимите пальто, разденьтесь  5) pl. утварь, принадлежности; tea things - чайная посуда  6) литературное, художественное или музыкальное произведение; рассказ, анекдот  7) создание, существо; he is a mean thing - он подлая тварь; oh, poor thing! - о бедняжка! dumb things - бессловесные животные  8) нечто самое нужное, важное, подходящее, настоящее; it is just the thing - это как раз то (, что надо); a good rest is just the thing for you - хороший отдых - вот что вам нужнее всего; the best thing - самое лучшее, лучше всего; the next best thing - следующий по качеству, лучший из остальных; (quite) the thing - как раз то, что нужно to see things - бредить, галлюцинировать above all things - прежде всего, главным образом among other things - между прочим and things - и тому подобное to know a thing or two - кое-что знать;...
Англо-русский словарь
8.
  See: A LITTLE KNOWLEDGE IS A DANGEROUS THING, DO ONE'S THING or DO ONE'S OWN THING, FIRST THINGS COME FIRST, FOR ONE THING, SEE THINGS, SURE THING, TAKE IT EASY or TAKE THINGS EASY, TELL A THING OR TWO. ...
Английский словарь американских идиом
9.
  - O.E. юing "meeting, assembly," later "entity, being, matter" (subject of deliberation in an assembly), also "act, deed, event," from P.Gmc. *thengan "appointed time." Old sense is preserved in second element of hustings and in Icelandic Althing, the nation's general assembly. Slang meaning "one's particular predilection" is attested from 1841. Used colloquially since late 17c. with various meaningless suffixes to indicate things the speaker can't name at the moment (e.g. thingumbob, first attested 1751; thingamajig, first attested 1824). ...
Английский Этимологический словарь

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