Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - beat

~1 v past tense beat past participle beaten 1 »DEFEAT« a) to get the most points, votes etc in a game, race, or competition  (Brazil were beaten in the final 2-1. | I could always beat my brother at chess. | beat sb hollow (=defeat them easily)) b) to successfully deal with or defeat a problem that you have been struggling with  (The Administration claims to have beaten inflation)  (.)  (- see win1) 2 »HIT« to hit someone or something many times with your hand or with a stick  (In those days children were often beaten at school. | I've been beating the rugs and I'm covered in dust. | beat sb to death/beat sb unconscious etc (=beat them until they die etc) | beat sb black and blue (=make marks on their body by beating them hard) | beat the living daylights out of informal (=beat someone very hard)) 3 beat a record/score etc to do better than a record etc that already exists  (The record set by Kierson in '84 has yet to be beaten.) 4 »HIT AGAINST« to knock or hit against something continuously  (beat on/against etc)  (Waves beat against the cliffs. | We could hear the rain beating on the roof.) 5 beat sb to it informal to get or do something before someone else, especially if you are both trying to do it first  (I really wanted that car but someone else had beaten me to it.) 6 (it) beats me spoken used to say that you cannot understand or explain something  ("How can these kids afford clothes like that?" "Beats me.") 7 »MIX« to mix things together with a fork or machine when preparing food  (Beat the eggs until they are light and fluffy.) 8 »DRUMS« if you beat the drums or if drums beat, they make a regular continuous sound 9 »HEART« when your heart beats, it moves in a regular rhythm (1) as it pumps your blood  (He's still alive - I can feel his heart beating.) 10 »WINGS« if a bird beats its wings or its wings beat, they move up and down quickly and regularly 11 you can't beat spoken used to say that someone or something is better than anything else  (You can't beat motor racing for excitement and danger.) 12 take some beating a) to be difficult to beat  (Schumacher has 42 points, which will take some beating.) b) to be better, more enjoyable etc than almost anything else of the same type  (As a winter sports center, Edmonton takes some beating.) 13 »BE BETTER« spoken to be much better and more enjoyable than something else  (This job sure beats tending bar!) 14 beat the rush to do something earlier than normal in order to avoid problems when everyone does it  (Shop now and beat the Christmas rush!) 15 beat about/around the bush to avoid or delay talking about something embarrassing or unpleasant  (Stop beating about the bush and tell me why you're here.) 16 beat the system to find ways of avoiding or breaking the rules of an organization, system etc, in order to achieve what you want 17 beat it! spoken used to tell someone to leave at once because they are annoying you or should not be there 18 beat your brains out AmE informal to think about something very hard and for a long time 19 beat the rap AmE informal to avoid being punished for something you have done 20 if you can't beat `em, join `em spoken used when you decide to take part in something although you disapprove of it, because everyone else is doing it and you cannot stop them 21 beat time to make regular movements or sounds to show the speed at which music should be played  (a conductor beating time with his baton) 22 can you beat that/it? spoken used to show that you are surprised or annoyed by something  (He's taken the money and gone! Can you beat that?) 23 beat a path (to sb's door) if people beat a path to your door, they are interested in something you are selling, a service you are providing etc  (They'll be beating a path to your door after this ad.) 24 to beat the band AmE informal in large amounts or with great force  (It's raining to beat the band.) 25 beat the heat AmE informal to make yourself cooler  (Let's go swimming to beat the heat.) 26 »METAL« to hit metal with a hammer in order to shape it or make it thinner 27 »HUNTING« to force wild birds and animals out of bushes, long grass etc so that they can be shot for sport. 28 beat your breast literary to show clearly that you are very upset or sorry about something  (- see also beaten, beating) beat down ~ phr v 1 if the sun beats down, it shines very brightly and the weather is hot 2 if the rain beats down, it is raining very hard 3 T beat someone down) to persuade someone to reduce a price  (beat sb down to sth)  (He wanted $4500 for the car but I beat him down to $3850.) beat off ~ phr v 1 T beat someone/something off) to prevent someone who is trying to attack you, harm you, or compete against you  (efforts to beat off our business rivals | We managed to beat off the dogs and run away.) 2 T beat someone off) AmE taboo slang to masturbate beat out ~ phr v 1 T something out) to put out a fire by beating 2 T beat something out of someone) to force someone to tell you something by beating them  (I had the truth beaten out of me by my father.) 3 T beat something out) if drums beat out a rhythm (1) or you beat out a rhythm on the drums, they make a continuous regular sound 4 T beat someone out) AmE to defeat someone in a competition  (Roberts beat out Tony Gwynn for the Most Valuable Player Award.) beat up ~ phr v 1 T beat someone up) to hurt someone badly by hitting them  (They claimed they had been beaten up by the police.) 2 beat up on AmE to hit someone and harm them, especially someone younger or weaker than yourself 3 beat up on yourself AmE informal to blame yourself too much for something ~2 n 1 one of a series of movements or hitting actions  (a heartbeat | the slow beat of the drum) 2 C usually singular a regular repeated noise + of  (the beat of marching feet) 3 the main rhythm (1) that a piece of music or a poem has  (Try to follow the beat.) 4 one of the notes in a piece of music that sounds stronger than the other notes 5 the area of a town, city etc that a police officer regularly walks around ~3 adj informal very tired  (I'm beat. | dead beat)  (Come and sit down, you must be dead beat.)