Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference - chromosome
Chromosome
chromosome
n. Biochem. one of the threadlike structures, usu. found in the cell nucleus, that carry the genetic information in the form of genes. Phrases and idioms chromosome map a plan showing the relative positions of genes along the length of a chromosome. Derivatives chromosomal adj. Etymology: G Chromosom (as CHROMO-(2), -SOME(3))
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noun Etymology: International Scientific Vocabulary Date: 1889 any of the rod-shaped or threadlike DNA-containing structures of cellular organisms that are located in the nucleus of eukaryotes, are usually ring-shaped in prokaryotes (as bacteria), and contain all or most of the genes of the organism, chromosomal adjective chromosomally adverb ...Толковый словарь английского языка
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