Английский Этимологический словарь - hoist
Связанные словари
Hoist
hoist
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1.
~1 also hoist up ~ v 1 to raise, lift, or pull up something, especially using ropes (The sailors hoisted the cargo onto the deck. | hoist the flag) 2 be hoist with your own petard to be harmed or embarrassed by something that you planned yourself ~2 n 1 a piece of equipment for lifting heavy objects with ropes 2 usually singular) an upward pull ...Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
2.
(hoists, hoisting, hoisted) 1. If you hoist something heavy somewhere, you lift it or pull it up there. Hoisting my suitcase on to my shoulder, I turned and headed toward my hotel... Grabbing the side of the bunk, he hoisted himself to a sitting position. VERB: V n prep/adv, V pron-refl prep/adv 2. If something heavy is hoisted somewhere, it is lifted there using a machine such as a crane. A twenty-foot steel pyramid is to be hoisted into position on top of the tower... Then a crane hoisted him on to the platform. VERB: be V-ed prep/adv, V n prep/adv 3. A hoist is a machine for lifting heavy things. N-COUNT 4. If you hoist a flag or a sail, you pull it up to its correct position by using ropes. A group of youths hoisted their flag on top of the disputed monument. VERB: V n 5. hoist with your own petard: see petard ...Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
3.
I. verb Etymology: alteration of hoise Date: 15th century transitive verb 1. lift, raise; especially to raise into position by or as if by means of tackle 2. drink 1 ~ a few beers intransitive verb to become ~ed ; rise Synonyms: see lift • ~er noun II. noun Date: 1654 1. an act of ~ing ; lift 2. an apparatus for ~ing 3. the height of a flag when viewed flying ...Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
4.
v. & n. --v.tr. 1 raise or haul up. 2 raise by means of ropes and pulleys etc. --n. 1 an act of hoisting, a lift. 2 an apparatus for hoisting. 3 a the part of a flag nearest the staff. b a group of flags raised as a signal. Phrases and idioms hoist the flag stake one's claim to discovered territory by displaying a flag. hoist one's flag signify that one takes command. hoist with one's own petard see PETARD. Derivatives hoister n. Etymology: 16th c.: alt. of hoise f. (15th-c.) hysse, prob. of LG orig.: cf. LG hissen ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
5.
1) подъём 2) подъёмник, подъёмный механизм; подъёмная машина; таль; лебёдка поднимать(ся) - air-operated hoist - bell hoist - bell jar hoist - boat hoist - body hoist - boom hoist - builder's hoist - cable hoist - cage hoist - chain hoist - construction hoist - derrick-erection frame hoist - double drum hoist - dragout hoist - dressing hoist - drum hoist - electric hoist - electrical mine hoist - electric chain hoist - electric rope hoist - electric wire hoist - fish hoist - fixed hoist - freight hoist - friction hoist - gasoline hoist - gate hoist - geared hoist - gib hoist - glass hoist - hand hoist - hand chain hoist - hydraulic hoist - jib hoist - lance hoist - landing hoist - lever hoist - log hoist - man hoist - material hoist - mine hoist - mobile hoist - monorail hoist - movable hoist - multiple-rope hoist - permanent hoist - platform hoist - pneumatic hoist - portable hoist - power hoist - ratchet hoist - rope hoist - scraper loading hoist - service hoist - single-drum - skip hoist - stage hoist - stationary hoist - temporary hoist - tower hoist - tractor-attached hoist - traveling hoist - trolley hoist - truck-body hoist - two-stage hoist - well perforating truck hoist - well perforating hoist ...Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
6.
подъёмник, лебёдка, таль air hoist auxiliary hoist boom hoist building hoist chain hoist chain lever hoist coffing hoist compressed-air hoist concrete bucket hoist crane hoist double-drum hoist electric hoist electric chain hoist electric wire-rope hoist hand-chain hoist jib hoist load hoist material hoist material platform hoist mobile hoist monorail hoist personnel hoist platform hoist pneumatic hoist rack building hoist self-erecting mast hoist shaft hoist single track-mounted hoist tower hoist ...Англо-русский строительный словарь
7.
1) лебедка 2) подъемник 3) машиностр. тали 4) таль blast-furnace bell hoist — подъемник колошникового конуса - air hoist - blast-furnace hoist - car hoist - charging hoist - cradle hoist - fixed hoist - freight hoist - gib hoist - hand hoist - hoist box - hoist engine - hoist rope - hoist winch - hydraulic hoist - lance hoist - movable hoist - screw hoist - skip hoist - staple-shaft hoist - top hoist ...Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
8.
1. подъем to give smb. a hoist (up) —- разг. подсадить кого-л. give that sofa a hoist at your end —- приподними диван со своей стороны 2. тех. подъемное устройство; подъемник; лебедка mine hoist —- шахтный подъемник mountain hoist —- фуникулер service (plate) hoist —- кухонный подъемник hoist lift —- грузоподъемник 3. мор. тали ammunition hoist —- снарядный элеватор 4. мор. высота подъема (чего-л.); высота паруса 5. мор. флажный сигнал 6. мор. кромка флага, примыкающая к фалам 7. мор. ширина флага 8. сл. магазинный вор 9. сл. (the hoist) воровство в магазинах 10. поднимать (парус, флаг, груз; также hoist up) to hoist the colours —- мор. поднимать флаг hoist together! —- мор. поднять дружно! 11. разг. подсаживать; втаскивать (человека) to hoist smb. on to his horse —- подсадить кого-л. на лошадь the man groaned as they hoisted him into the ambulance —- человек застонал, когда его втаскивали в машину скорой помощи to hoist oneself up a wall —- взобраться (вскарабкаться) на стену 12. сл. совершать магазинные кражи 13. p. и p-p. от hoise ...Новый большой англо-русский словарь
9.
1. noun 1) поднятие to give smb. a hoist - подсадить кого-л., помочь взобраться 2) ворот, лебедка 3) подъемник, лифт 2. v. поднимать (парус, флаг, груз) Syn: see raise HOIST sail ставить паруса; fig. уходить, убираться восвояси; its time to hoist sail пора уходить/идти ...Англо-русский словарь
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